Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (2024)

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (1)Creating a square foot gardening planner gives you both a visual and an easy-to-use template for the ultimate garden success! I am a huge proponent of planning before planting. The visual guide details the plants in every bed and garden design options. This method helps me plan out my garden and keep track of my plants, watering schedule and harvest time.

Table of Contents

What Is Square Foot Gardening?

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (2)Square foot gardening is a method by which the garden bed is broken into 1′ x 1′ squares, and the appropriate number of plants are assigned to each square foot. Plants have different space requirements. For example, you can plant 16 carrots in 1 square foot and they will each have the capability to grow to their full size and thrive. Cabbage, however, can only fit 1 into a 1 square foot space. This allows for each bed to be broken down into 1′ x 1′ squares and is a great way to maximize your space. By utilizing raised or in-ground beds and maximizing every square foot of your space, you’ll be able to grow more efficiently and with less guessing.

Why use a Square Foot Garden Planner?

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (3)The main benefit of using a Square Foot Garden Planner is that it helps create a well-laid-out garden where each plant is grown in the optimal space. It breaks down the sometimes complicated spacing suggestions for plants into easy-to-understand, equal segments to avoid confusion. It also gives you a great visual to see how everything will work together (and look).

How to Use A Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (4)A planner guide usually has a couple sheets. The first sheet is a visual guide for plants, so it’s easy to see the space needed for each plant. The second is for planning your garden, with dates. When to plant, how often to water, and how long until harvest. Keeping these two pages together makes referencing easy, and helps to better plan which plants should go together, depending on spacing needs, watering requirements and harvest time. A little bit of planning goes a long way.

Some people like the tactile method using actual graphing paper and a notebook. Others make use of the modern digital planning options available. There are many ways to set up your own planner guide, and the best way to find out which one works best for you is by trial and error.

Benefits of Square Foot Gardening Guide

The planner guide is excellent for beginners looking for an easy way to understand what’s going on. The visual aspect can be beneficial for people who need some inspiration for their gardens!

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (5)There are many different size garden beds to plan for, which is why the graph paper or the digital bed size creator functions are helpful. The area you want to cover is the most important aspect, so make sure you consider before deciding to go with in-ground or raised beds. (The good news with Square Foot Gardening is that no matter what size or shape you decide to go with, you can fit the principals of the planning to whichever bed you choose!)

A planning page is a great way to help you move forward with your garden design by figuring out how many plants you’ll need, how many beds you’ll need, and what size of bulbs or variety of seed you’ll need. Square Foot Gardening Foundation has some wonderful vegetable planting cheat sheets available for basic information, a fantastic book, and the benefit of decades of research and a community of gardeners working together to perfect the process. There are also many other websites that have similar information and planting guides depending on what type of gardening you want to do.

How to Get Started with Square Foot Gardening

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (6)The best way to get the most of your time and energy is to figure out what kind of garden you want. Are you looking to plant a food garden to supplement your kitchen table? Is a cut flower garden the main goal? Deciding what will be planted is the first step. Once that is done, the planning can begin in earnest.

Once the plants have been chosen, determining where the garden bed will be is next. Different plants have different light requirements. This will help determine your location. Typically with vegetable gardens full sun (6 hours or more) is best, but make sure to check your hardiness zone and go by what will help the plant thrive in your local area. (A great way to find this out and get some great tips is to reach out to your local co-op or local gardening enthusiasts for some practical growing tips in your climate!)

Once the plants and the location are selected, the size and shape of the garden bed is next. As the name suggests, the square foot gardening method typically uses square or rectangle beds to make the most use of the space. The method can be used in whatever size or shape garden bed you have to work with, however.

Part One: Build Your Bed

Time to start with building your garden boxes, or preparing the ground for planting. There are many options for building raised beds, and we have several partners we absolutely love that provide pre-made, easy to assemble raised beds. My particular favorite is “Garden in Minutes” due to their great raised beds and their square foot gardening watering system that makes it SO easy to care for your very own square foot garden!

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (7)If an in-ground bed will be used, make sure to till up the earth well and remove any existing plants, grass and weeds. Putting in edging is also a good idea because it helps to keep weeds and grasses from creeping into the garden bed and stealing nutrients from your beloved plants!

Part Two: Plant Your Beds

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (8)After you’ve planned, found your perfect spot and prepared the beds, you can start planting! (This is the fun part!) Now that we know what we will be planting, where it will go, and have done all the work to prepare the garden, all that is left is to plant and maintain. With different germination times and growth rates, not everything will sprout at the same time, or stay the same size. But with vigilance and proper planning, the fun part of watching the plants grow and helping them along the way can start!

Part Three: Water and Maintenance

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (9)After planting all of your square foot garden, you’ll want to water them as dictated by the needs of each plant. It is best to water them at soil level, to avoid getting water droplets on the leaves themselves. This can lead to sunburn or develop fungus. If a square foot gardening watering system (like the one provided by “Garden in Minutes”) is not available for use, water in the early morning, before the sun comes out, to give time for the water to evaporate off the leaves before the sun starts bearing down.

Make sure to thin seedlings as suggested by each plant. Check for disease and pests regularly as the seedlings are growing to prevent anything from spreading to the rest of the garden. As the plants grow, so will your confidence! Don’t forget to reference the Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide you created throughout the process and take notes for next year!

Final Takeaway

The best part about square foot gardening is that you don’t have to be a plant expert or know exactly what’s going to grow best in your region! The only way to fail is if you quit!

Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (10)You may not get the same results as some of the other gardeners out there, but everyone has their own unique garden, and with this guide, you’ll be able to be as prepared as possible! Reaching out to your local gardening community will not only provide you with some wonderful local growing tips, but also helpful hints on what to do if something unexpected arises! Plus, gardeners make the BEST friends!

Do you have any recommendations or feedback to add to the discussion? Then comment below! I answer every comment. You can also email me at randi@fairycirclegarden.com or send me a message through social media as well!

Did you like this article? Please share it on your favorite social media page using the buttons below! Please follow us on social media for more great content, you can use the links at the top right to follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest and Gab. Please, feel free to share your gardening questions, comments, creations, pictures, and videos there. We want to create the best community for gardeners anywhere and we need you to help us grow!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read my article and spend time on my website, I am so grateful for each and every one of you!

Wishing you all the best,

Randi

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Square Foot Gardening Planner Guide ❀ Fairy Circle Garden (2024)

FAQs

How do I plan a square foot gardening layout? ›

With the square-foot gardening method, you plant in 4x4-foot blocks instead of traditional rows. Different crops are planted in different blocks according to their size; for example, 16 radishes in one square foot, or just one cabbage per square foot. A lattice is laid across the top to separate each square foot.

Is there an app for square foot gardening layout? ›

Garden Planner for Vegetables, Herbs, and Flowers

Whether you want to create a square-foot garden for vegetables, a kitchen garden for herbs, or a beautiful flower garden, our Garden Planner will help you find the best layout for your space- plus provide all your planting and harvesting dates!

How many plants can you have per square foot in a garden? ›

Plant Your Favorite Veggies

If you're building more than one raised square-foot garden bed, leave enough space between them to roll a wheelbarrow. The formula for planting is simple: one extra-large plant per 1x1-foot square; four large plants per square; nine medium plants per square; and 16 small plants per square.

How many zucchini plants per square foot? ›

Plant Spacing in Square Foot Gardens
Vegetable TypePlants per SquareHeight
Wasabi12 ft (60 cm)
Watercress16 in (15 cm)
Watermelon1 per 2 squares2 ft (60 cm)
Zucchini118–24 in (45–60 cm)
71 more rows
May 8, 2020

What are the disadvantages of square-foot gardening? ›

Drawbacks of Square Foot Gardening

Some crops, like large, indeterminate tomatoes, need more space than a single square foot—otherwise they'll start stealing nutrients and water from other plants. Plus, plants can deplete moisture and nutrients quickly in a square foot garden due to the intensive planting technique.

What is the best way to layout a garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border.

What is the ratio for square-foot gardening? ›

Your medium plants should have 9 plants per square. This means your plants should be spaced 4 inches apart. Examples are bush beans, spinach, beets, turnips, garlic and large onions. Your small plants should have 16 plants per square.

Is there an app to help me design my garden? ›

iScape is the No. 1 app for landscape design. We are here to help you create beautiful outdoor living areas.

How many zinnia plants per square foot? ›

I simply sow “about” eight seeds per square foot making eight holes about 1/4 inch deep and dropping about three seed per hole, cover with a little dirt and water. They take about 5-10 days to germinate and I thin when they reach a few inches tall.

How far apart do you plant cucumbers in a square foot garden? ›

You can comfortably grow two cucumber plants, spaced 6 inches apart, within a square foot. You may think that's not much, but take into consideration that cucumber plants are vigorous vines that can produce approximately five pounds of fruit per plant.

How many marigolds grow per square foot? ›

Marigold seeds are planted 1/2 inch deep, 4 per square foot, in the full sun. Take care to notice what plants are around the area as well, see the companion plant section below. Your seeds should sprout within 14-21 days.

How many tomato plants per square foot? ›

SFG recommends planting one indeterminate tomato per square in the grid. We're assuming you're attaching your trellis to the north end of your raised bed and that the tomato is planted in those adjacent squares.

Can tomatoes and zucchini be planted together? ›

Zucchini and tomatoes can be grown as close neighbors and will make satisfactory companion plants. Both vegetables thrive in the same environmental conditions, so a garden plot that is ideal for one plant is therefore ideal for the other. They both need a location with full sun and benefit from nutrient-rich soil.

Can I plant tomato and squash together? ›

Can you plant squash next to tomatoes? Yes, they make great companion plants. Squash have large, broad leaves which help to keep the moisture in the ground.

How do you calculate garden spacing? ›

To find out how much space you need to leave between plants, check the plant tags, which usually list spacing requirements. These guidelines give the ideal distance from the center of one plant to the center of the next.

What is the ratio for square foot gardening? ›

Your medium plants should have 9 plants per square. This means your plants should be spaced 4 inches apart. Examples are bush beans, spinach, beets, turnips, garlic and large onions. Your small plants should have 16 plants per square.

How far apart should I plant my square garden? ›

4″ plant spacing = plant 9 in each square. 6″ plant spacing = plant 4 in each square. 12″ plant spacing = plant 1 in each square. Some plants (such as melons, large squash, and tomatoes) require more than one square.

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